Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ter-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: falcon, hawk

Russian meaning: сокол, ястреб

Even: tērŋa, terŋē

Comments: ТМС 2, 239.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *terbe ( ~ *turbe)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: name of an edible plant

Russian meaning: назв. растения (травянистого, горького, которое едят олени и собаки)

Evenki: terwe

Comments: ТМС 2, 238. Found only in Evk., with possible parallels in Turkic and Mongolian.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *terge-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 deerskin, cloth made of deerskin 2 footwear made of deerskin

Russian meaning: 1 ровдуга, замша из оленьей шкуры 2 обувь из ровдуги

Evenki: tergekse 1

Even: tergъs 1

Negidal: tergemi 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 238-239.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *terge-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to think 2 to doubt

Russian meaning: 1 думать 2 сомневаться

Evenki: terge- 1

Ulcha: terge- 2

Nanai: tergede- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 238.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *terin

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: back of axe

Russian meaning: обух (топора)

Evenki: terin

Even: terъn

Negidal: tejin

Literary Manchu: teru 'шпенек у мотовила; anus'

Orok: terkile- 'hit with back of axe'

Nanai: teri(n)

Comments: ТМС 2, 239.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *texēn

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: root, foundation

Russian meaning: корень, основание

Evenki: tekēn, tekēr

Even: teken

Negidal: teken

Ulcha: texe

Orok: tekke(n)

Nanai: texe

Oroch: teke(n)

Udighe: tēge

Comments: ТМС 2, 230-231. The stop -k(k)- in Orok is not clear (old interdialectal loan?).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tēb-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to set, place

Russian meaning: ставить, сажать

Evenki: tēw-

Even: tēw-

Literary Manchu: teben {'prop'}

Jurchen: tej-bew {'set up, supported'} (437)

Comments: ТМС 2, 225.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tēb-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to catch up with 2 to walk behind 3 to run in leaps

Russian meaning: 1 догонять 2 идти позади кого-л. 3 бежать прыжками

Evenki: tēwul- 1

Even: tewut- 2

Udighe: tau-mäna- 4

Comments: ТМС 2, 172, 226.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tēbe-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to catch 2 to embrace

Russian meaning: 1 ловить 2 обнимать

Evenki: tewe- / tēwē- 1

Even: tew- 1, tewel- 2

Negidal: tewen- 1

Spoken Manchu: tivǝlǝ-, tevilǝ- (1494)

Literary Manchu: tebeĺe- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 226.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tēl-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to sober up, come to one's senses

Russian meaning: протрезвиться, опомниться

Evenki: tēl-

Even: tel-

Orok: tēli-

Comments: ТМС 2, 231.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tēmu

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 raft 2 boat

Russian meaning: 1 плот 2 лодка

Evenki: tēmu 1

Even: tem 1

Negidal: tem 1

Literary Manchu: temčiku 2

Ulcha: temu(n) 1

Orok: temu 1

Nanai: temu 1, temčiẽ 2

Oroch: temmu 1, temtiɣe 2

Udighe: temtige 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 234.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tēŋ-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 plain, lowland 2 low bank 3 pool 4 wide lake

Russian meaning: 1 равнина 2 низкий берег 3 лужа 4 широкое озеро

Evenki: tēn 1, teŋkī 1

Even: teŋkъ 'forest'

Negidal: teŋ 2

Literary Manchu: teŋgin 4

Orok: teŋesi 'mountain pass'

Nanai: tēŋki 3

Oroch: teŋki 3

Comments: ТМС 2, 235, 236. Evk. > Dolg. tēn 'plain' (Stachowski 221).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tērgē-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pool, swamp

Russian meaning: лужа, болото

Evenki: tērgēn

Comments: ТМС 2, 239. Attested only in Evk., but having probable external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tērī

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 couple, pair 2 equal

Russian meaning: 1 пара 2 одинаковый

Evenki: tērī 1

Even: tēri 1

Negidal: tējī 1

Nanai: terini 2

Oroch: tējī 1

Udighe: tie 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 239.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tia- (*taj-)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to swim, float

Russian meaning: плавать

Evenki: tī- / čī- `to slip, slide'

Even: tǟ-

Negidal: tē̂ču-

Comments: ТМС 2, 172-173, 174.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tiaku

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 hen 2 quail

Russian meaning: 1 курица 2 куропатка

Even: tǟqčaqa 2

Spoken Manchu: čoqō 'chicken' (2198)

Literary Manchu: čoqo 1

Jurchen: tixo (161) 1

Nanai: čịqo 1

Oroch: čoko 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 172, 403.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tiam-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: sledge bow

Russian meaning: дуга (у нарты)

Negidal: tē̂mkān

Ulcha: tē̂mbụ

Orok: čịmbo

Nanai: čịamboã

Oroch: tē̂mbua

Comments: ТМС 2, 172.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tiap

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: extremely, completely

Russian meaning: до конца, целиком, напролет

Nanai: tịap

Oroch: tiap

Udighe: tofu

Comments: ТМС 2, 174.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tiar-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to melt (fat), roast

Russian meaning: топить (жир), жарить

Even: tǟr-

Negidal: tē̂j-

Spoken Manchu: čarǝ- (382)

Literary Manchu: čaru-

Orok: čịrụ-

Nanai: čịro-

Oroch: tiru-

Comments: ТМС 2, 173.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tias-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: quite, completely

Russian meaning: сплошь, совершенно, полно́

Negidal: tē̂s

Ulcha: tē̂s

Orok: tês

Nanai: tịas

Oroch: tǟs, tias

Udighe: teäsi

Comments: ТМС 2, 173.